Classics 305, Greek and Roman Values

Fall 2001
Dept. of Classical Studies
University of Richmond
Walt Stevenson
NC 211 Office Hours: Monday and Wednesday 12:30-1:30 (or by appt.)

Syllabus

Course Description
Course Requirements
Grading
Assignments
Texts
Policies

Course Description:

Most historians agree that the foundations of many facets of modern life were laid in ancient Greece and Rome. In the field of politics, representational government originated in Greece and developed into republican institutions in Rome. Intellectually the ancient mediterranean gave us almost every field we recognize today from literature to philosophy, natural science to communications. In religion Greece left a rich tradition of pagan cults, and the Roman world brought us the two most influential religions of the modern world, Christianity and Islam. This course will attempt to understand some of the complex forces that shaped ancient culture. But rather than dwell on wars, political maneuvers, philosophical subtleties, literary artifice, or artistic achievement, we will ponder the values of ancient Greeks and Romans, how they were formed, and how in turn they helped form the many institutions still familiar to us today.

This course has been selected to represent historical analysis in our core curriculum, and thus will pay close attention to the workings of history. Students will confront a variety of problems in historical interpretation, and will be required to find their own individual approaches and solutions. We will discuss continuity and causes of change from the early Greek period to Classical Athens to the period of Hellennistic kings and on to the Roman republic and empire. We will discuss if, and in what ways, the ancient world progressed; the growth of literacy and its impact; and the development of historical self-consciousness in the context of the numerous and varied documents that Greece and Rome have left us. We will work through more than a millennium chronologicaly as we discuss a variety of ancient values relating to the central topics of war, rhetoric, the gods, and law as well as mass culture, sexuality, and whatever else interests the class. We will see some stunning changes throughout our periods, as well as some unexpected continuity, probably with many of us disagreeing with each other as we go. Such disagreement will lead to a more stimulating experience of history, and perhaps to a richer perspective on our own values.

Course Requirements

This course is intended to stimulate thought, and thus the first and most difficult requirement is to think. This thinking will best be directed towards the readings so students will be expected to read carefully all of the selections and be prepared to discuss them in class. In order to give structure to the reading and discussion eash student will propose a provisional system of values on Sept. 18 (2-3 pages). By the end of the semester each student will have revised and refined this system into essay form and turn this in as her paper (10 pages, double-spaced, 12 point font, 1 inch margins) for the course. There will also be two tests given to help studtents to synthesize the material of the course.

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Grading

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Assignments (some of these links can only be accessed on campus):

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Texts
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Policies

[N.B. The instructor does not allow make up tests under any circumstances, nor does he accept late work.]

Attendance: Since class participation is a significant graded percentage of this course, each class a student misses will detract from this grade. Several absences will not do permanent damage, but more than 5 (out of 28 meetings -- i.e. almost 20%) will be serious.

Honor Policy: Like any academic work at UR all work done for this course falls under the honor code. If you have any doubt what constitutes "unauthorized assistance," please come and talk to the instructor before trying it.

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Last modified 8/20/01