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Asclepias curassavica
Family: Asclepiadaceae
This milkweed is probably originally native to
the neotropics, but now it is a pantropical weed. Given that it
is always in flower, it is a sufficiently pretty weed to warrant
cultivation in the UR greenhouses. The foliage supports growth
of monarch butterfly caterpillars, just as the native milkweeds
of North America do. Also, like many members of the family, this
milkweed is susceptible to attack from a particularly bright,
golden-colored aphid.
This close-up image illustrates several characteritic
features of milkweed flowers. The sepals, visible only in the
bud stage, are thoroughly obscured by the strongly reflexed orange-red
petals. Projecting above the skirt-like corolla is the gynostegium,
a complex fusion-product of androecium and gynoecium. The yellowish-orange
gynostegium consists of 5 hood-like lobes, each bearing in inward-projecting
horn. The faintly visible wishbone-like structure located between
the hoods is a pollinium ready to be detached by a visiting insect.