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Malvaviscus arboreus - Sleepy Mallow
Family: Malvaceae
Sleepy Mallows get their common name from the
petals which never open fully, hence, they appear lazy or sleepy.
This unusual conformation of the petals is certainly an adaptation
for hummingbird pollination. To reach the nectar at the base of
the flowers, a visiting hummer must probe parallel to the staminal
column, picking up pollen from the anthers of one and depositing
it on stigmas of another. Sleepy Mallows occur from Mexico to
Peru and Brazil and wherever they occur, they are usually good
spots to stake out for sighting the hummingbirds of the area.
Although the flowers of Malvaviscus seem to remain partially closed, even at anthesis, they still illustrate several featurestypical of the Malvaceae: the true calyx (sepals) is associated with an epicalyx (bracts), and the filaments are united (monadelphous) into a tube that surrounds the style, and the 5-carpellate gynoecium is revealed by the 5 fuzzy, globose stigmas. The foliage is convenient source for viewing stellate hairs.